Help to Write one select CURSOR who sum one field in the last recno and put it one actual recno on selected field.

  • Hi all,

    I´m newbie in T-SQL and i´m learing about create cursor and it´s very dificult to me create one cursor for one function I need.

    Here is what I need.

    I have one table

    Field1 Field2 Field3

    5 90 Result is the subtract of 90 - 0

    2 34 Result is the subtract of 90 - 34

    3 75 Result is the subtract of 34 - 75

    Some one has any idea of one solution in T-SQL?

    I need to create one select with 3 fields, the field3 is the result of subtract of the last recno field2 as

    I try to show in my table.

    Regards

    Maiquel Rinco

    Easter Island

    Chile

  • Please refer to the link in my signature for how to post table definition / sample data here.

    Seth Phelabaum


    Consistency is only a virtue if you're not a screwup. 😉

    Links: How to Post Sample Data[/url] :: Running Totals[/url] :: Tally Table[/url] :: Cross Tabs/Pivots[/url] :: String Concatenation[/url]

  • Hi all,

    I´m newbie in T-SQL and i´m learing about create cursor and it´s very dificult to me create one cursor for one function I need.

    Here is what I need.

    I have one table

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[controlcloro](

    [idcontrol] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,

    [fechahora] [datetime] NOT NULL,

    [nropozo] [numeric](2, 0) NOT NULL,

    [capacidad] [numeric](5, 2) NOT NULL,

    [nivel] [numeric](5, 2) NOT NULL,

    [salida] [varchar](10) COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CI_AI NOT NULL,

    [horometro] [numeric](18, 2) NOT NULL,

    [kwh] [numeric](18, 2) NOT NULL,

    [m3salida] [numeric](18, 2) NOT NULL,

    [llenado] [varchar](10) COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CI_AI NOT NULL,

    [litros] [numeric](5, 2) NULL,

    [obs] [varchar](max) COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CI_AI NULL

    ) ON [PRIMARY]

    I need to create one select with 3 fields(fechahora,m3salida,one new column), the supposed field3(new column) is the result of subtract of the last recno field2(m3salida) as

    i try to show in one sample data result under.

    fechahora m3salida (no name column)

    2008-11-17 00:00:00.000569512.00this field result is the subtract of 569512 - 0

    2008-11-17 00:00:00.000966786.00this field result is the subtract of 966786 - 569512

    2008-11-17 00:00:00.000465119.00this field result is the subtract of 465119 - 966786

    Some one has any idea of one solution in T-SQL?

    Regards

    Maiquel Rinco

    Easter Island

    Chile

  • below script should work for you

    select

    a.fechahora

    ,a.m3salida

    ,a.m3salida- coalesce(b.m3salida,0)

    (

    select row_number () over (order by idcontrol) [rownumber]

    fechahora

    ,m3salida

    from [dbo].[controlcloro]

    ) a

    left join

    (

    select row_number () over (order by idcontrol) [rownumber]

    fechahora

    ,m3salida

    from [dbo].[controlcloro]

    ) b

    on a.[rownumber]-1=b.[rownumber]

  • Max this op is using SQL 2000 ROW_NUMBER() won't work

    ----------------------------------------------
    Try to learn something about everything and everything about something. - Thomas Henry Huxley

    :w00t:
    Posting Best Practices[/url]
    Numbers / Tally Tables[/url]

    SQL-4-Life
  • Try this:

    DECLARE @Tmp TABLE

    (id INT IDENTITY(1,1)

    ,fechahora DATETIME

    ,m3salida DECIMAL(15,8))

    INSERT INTO @Tmp

    (fechahora,m3salida)

    SELECT '2008-11-17',569512.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',966786.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',465119.00

    SELECT

    [1].ID

    ,[1].fechahora

    ,[1].m3salida

    ,[2].m3salida

    ,[1].m3salida- isnull([2].m3salida,0)

    FROM @Tmp [1]

    LEFT JOIN @Tmp [2]

    ON [1].id = [2].id +1

    ----------------------------------------------
    Try to learn something about everything and everything about something. - Thomas Henry Huxley

    :w00t:
    Posting Best Practices[/url]
    Numbers / Tally Tables[/url]

    SQL-4-Life
  • No cursor is needed. This is a variation on the running total problem.

    Read this article, it may help you figure out this problem, and if not ask for more help.

    http://qa.sqlservercentral.com/articles/Advanced+Querying/61716/

  • /*------------------------

    select

    a.fechahora

    ,a.m3salida

    ,a.m3salida- coalesce(b.m3salida,0)

    (

    select row_number () over (order by idcontrol) [rownumber]

    fechahora

    ,m3salida

    from [dbo].[controlcloro]

    ) a

    left join

    (

    select row_number () over (order by idcontrol) [rownumber]

    fechahora

    ,m3salida

    from [dbo].[controlcloro]

    ) b

    on a.[rownumber]-1=b.[rownumber]

    ------------------------*/

    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 7

    Sintaxis incorrecta cerca de 'fechahora'.

    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 14

    Sintaxis incorrecta cerca de 'fechahora'.

  • You can't use ROW_NUMBER() in SQL 2000 or SQL 7 you need to use another approach.

    Try my solution or try reading lynn's post about running totals!

    Thanks

    Chris

    ----------------------------------------------
    Try to learn something about everything and everything about something. - Thomas Henry Huxley

    :w00t:
    Posting Best Practices[/url]
    Numbers / Tally Tables[/url]

    SQL-4-Life
  • Christopher Stobbs (11/20/2008)


    Try this:

    DECLARE @Tmp TABLE

    (id INT IDENTITY(1,1)

    ,fechahora DATETIME

    ,m3salida DECIMAL(15,8))

    INSERT INTO @Tmp

    (fechahora,m3salida)

    SELECT '2008-11-17',569512.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',966786.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',465119.00

    SELECT

    [1].ID

    ,[1].fechahora

    ,[1].m3salida

    ,[2].m3salida

    ,[1].m3salida- isnull([2].m3salida,0)

    FROM @Tmp [1]

    LEFT JOIN @Tmp [2]

    ON [1].id = [2].id +1

    Hi.. I don´t need exactly the value as you sample in your query

    SELECT '2008-11-17',569512.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',966786.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',465119.00

    I need the value of this field subtract from the value on the same field, BUT in the before record. did you understand ?

    Thx

    Regards

  • I'm not sure what you mean...

    What should the actual results be?

    ----------------------------------------------
    Try to learn something about everything and everything about something. - Thomas Henry Huxley

    :w00t:
    Posting Best Practices[/url]
    Numbers / Tally Tables[/url]

    SQL-4-Life
  • Hi.. I don´t need exactly the value as you sample in your query

    SELECT '2008-11-17',569512.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',966786.00 UNION all

    SELECT '2008-11-17',465119.00

    I need the value of this field subtract from the value on the same field, BUT in the before record. did you understand ?

    To clarify... that's not part of his solution. That is him providing sample data for your problem, which you didn't do as per the article I sent you to. The query is below it.

    Seth Phelabaum


    Consistency is only a virtue if you're not a screwup. 😉

    Links: How to Post Sample Data[/url] :: Running Totals[/url] :: Tally Table[/url] :: Cross Tabs/Pivots[/url] :: String Concatenation[/url]

  • Christopher Stobbs (11/20/2008)


    You can't use ROW_NUMBER() in SQL 2000 or SQL 7 you need to use another approach.

    Try my solution or try reading lynn's post about running totals!

    Thanks

    Chris

    Sorry but i´m newbie in T-SQL and I don´t understand much about this method in this article.

    I´m not sure if all people understand what I need...I think it´s simple, using one comand who I don´t known to capture the field of after recno() -1

    and use it one calc of one field.

    i´m not expert in sql but seems like this: select fechahora, m3salida, (m3salida - (recno(m3salida) -1) from controlcloro

    I assume the recno is a function to return the value of one field and -1 is to put the pointer in the after record.

    Regards and thx a lot for try to help me.

    Maiquel Rinco

    Easter Island

    Chile.

  • This is the table you provided:

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[controlcloro](

    [idcontrol] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,

    [fechahora] [datetime] NOT NULL,

    [nropozo] [numeric](2, 0) NOT NULL,

    [capacidad] [numeric](5, 2) NOT NULL,

    [nivel] [numeric](5, 2) NOT NULL,

    [salida] [varchar](10) COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CI_AI NOT NULL,

    [horometro] [numeric](18, 2) NOT NULL,

    [kwh] [numeric](18, 2) NOT NULL,

    [m3salida] [numeric](18, 2) NOT NULL,

    [llenado] [varchar](10) COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CI_AI NOT NULL,

    [litros] [numeric](5, 2) NULL,

    [obs] [varchar](max) COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CI_AI NULL

    ) ON [PRIMARY]

    In your original post, you indicated a third field was to be computed from the value of a column from the current record - the value from the same column in the previous record (or 0 if the current record is the first), which column is supposed to be updated in your table above?

  • Christopher Stobbs (11/20/2008)


    You can't use ROW_NUMBER() in SQL 2000 or SQL 7

    VARCHAR(MAX) either.

    But it's used in the table definition.

    _____________
    Code for TallyGenerator

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