Decryption fail

  • Dear all,

    I want to encrypt my Employees table's emppassword column, but it always returns NULL, why ?

    SELECT * FROM Employees

    empid mgrid empname salary emppassword

    ----------- ----------- ------------------------- --------------------- -----------

    1 NULL Nancy 10000.00 abc

    2 1 Andrew 5000.00 abc

    3 1 Janet 5000.00 abc

    CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'abc90123###'

    CREATE CERTIFICATE MyCert WITH SUBJECT = 'My DB Access', START_DATE = '06/10/2008',

    EXPIRY_DATE = '10/31/2010'

    CREATE SYMMETRIC KEY MySymKey WITH ALGORITHM = TRIPLE_DES ENCRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE MyCert

    OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY MySymKey DECRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE MyCert

    -- I wanted to encrypt the emppassword column

    UPDATE dbo.Employees SET emppassword = EncryptByKey(KEY_GUID('MySymKey'),emppassword)

    -- Then I try to decrypt it :

    OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY MySymKey DECRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE MyCert

    SELECT CONVERT(CHAR(10),DecryptByKey(emppassword)) FROM dbo.Employees

    The result was :

    ----------

    NULL

    NULL

    NULL

    Why ? Please help me.

  • After reading this article, I know the cause of my problem and fixed it :

    http://qa.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic252605-23-1.aspx

    The reason is my "emppassword" column is not long enough to store the encrypted data.

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