Call a function from within a Stored Procedure

  • Guys hi,

    I need your help on this. I have created a function that it finds and substracts all letters from specific codes that are contained in a table.

    The function is as follows

    CREATE FUNCTION fn_GetNumber (@strNumber varchar(50)) 

    RETURNS int AS 

    BEGIN

          DECLARE @number varChar(50)

          DECLARE @result int

          DECLARE @len int

          DECLARE @i int

          SET @result = null     

          SET @number = ''

          SET @len=LEN(@strNumber)

          SET @i=0

          while @i<@len

          begin

                SET @i = @i+1          

                if (IsNumeric(SubString(@strNumber,@i,1)) = 1)

                begin

                      set @number = @number + SubString(@strNumber,@i,1)

                end

          end

          if (@number <> '')

          begin

                set @result = CONVERT(int,@number)

          end

          return @result

    END

     

    I want to create a stored procedure that calls this function, and extracts from a table field called 'card_number' of the table 'candidates' all the numbers.  

    How will i call the function within the stored procedure?

    I am new to SQL so your please explain a bit.

    Thank you,

    Dionisis

     

     


    "If you want to get to the top, prepare to kiss alot of bottom"

  • CREATE Procedure GetCardNumber

    as

    BEGIN

    SET NOCOUNT ON

    Select dbo.fn_GetNumber(card_number) from candidates

    SET NOCOUNT OFF

    END

    Hope this is what you want

    Thanks

    Brij

  • Dionisis,

    I'd say your function has a bit of a bug in it...

    SELECT dbo.fn_GetNumber('123-456')

    It choked on that pretty hard, I'd say.  The problem is that ISNUMERIC allows the "+", "-", "$", ",", and a bunch of other symbology as numeric characters.  It's not a bug... ISNUMERIC was never intended to be an ISALLDIGITS function.

    I've embolded the changes you need to make to your function to turn it into a ConvertToDigits function...

    CREATE FUNCTION fn_GetNumber (@strNumber varchar(50)) 

    RETURNS int AS 

    BEGIN

          DECLARE @number varChar(50)

          DECLARE @result int

          DECLARE @len int

          DECLARE @i int

          SET @result = null     

          SET @number = ''

          SET @len=LEN(@strNumber)

          SET @i=0

          while @i<@len

          begin

                SET @i = @i+1          

                if SubString(@strNumber,@i,1) NOT LIKE '%[^0-9]%'

                begin

                      set @number = @number + SubString(@strNumber,@i,1)

                end

          end

          if (@number <> '')

          begin

                set @result = CONVERT(int,@number)

          end

          return @result

    END

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.
    "Change is inevitable... change for the better is not".

    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)
    Intro to Tally Tables and Functions

  • Thank you both for your help!

    Jeff, when i saw your edit, i couldn't help laugh, and think that you are the god of SQL!!!

    lol lol lol ..... very very impressive mate! 🙂 i am speechless, and i mean it! i will never stop learning from people like you (both of you, that answered) and this is why i love sqlcentral! 🙂

    Cheers,

    DF


    "If you want to get to the top, prepare to kiss alot of bottom"

  • Thanks for the compliment but I'm no God of SQL ... even after 11 years with SQL Server, I still make some really whacko  code once in a while...  I gotta agree on the other part, though... I've learned lot's of the tricks of the trade right here on SQLSeverCentral... great place to get lot's of info.

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.
    "Change is inevitable... change for the better is not".

    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)
    Intro to Tally Tables and Functions

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